What should I do next?
- Follow what Home Affairs tells you. The information you receive at or after your appointment is the reliable source for your next steps.
- Contact Home Affairs if you are unsure. Don’t rely on forums or third-party sites for rules about re-sitting, including this one. We don’t publish a number of attempts because we could not confirm it on the official test pages.
- Start preparing again straight away, while you remember which questions felt hard.
Why do people fail the citizenship test?
There are only two ways to fail, and they are worth separating:
| Reason | What it means | What to work on |
|---|---|---|
| Values rule | Fewer than 5/5 on the Australian values questions, even with a high overall score | Understanding and applying each value |
| Overall mark | Fewer than 15/20 correct across the whole test | Broader knowledge of all four parts |
The values rule is the one that catches people off guard: 19 out of 20 is still a fail if the wrong answer was a values question. See worked examples of the pass mark.
How do I work out what went wrong?
Think back over the test, then check it with practice:
- Take a mock test. It reports your overall mark and your values mark separately, plus a breakdown by topic.
- If your values mark is below 5/5, that is your first priority.
- If your overall mark is low, look at the topic breakdown to see which part of Our Common Bond to re-read.
How should I prepare for next time?
- Re-read the part you struggled with in Our Common Bond, using the study hub.
- Drill that topic with topic practice until you score consistently well.
- Master values: read the Australian values hub and practise until you get every values question right.
- Clear your mistakes on the review page.
- Finish with timed mock tests until you pass several in a row with 5/5 on values.
For a fuller plan, see how to prepare for the citizenship test.
Common questions
How many times can I sit the citizenship test?
The Home Affairs test pages we reviewed do not publish this, so we don’t state a number. Follow the instructions Home Affairs gives you after your test, or contact the Department.
Why do people fail the citizenship test?
There are two ways to fail: scoring below 15/20, or getting any of the 5 Australian values questions wrong. The values rule catches people who otherwise score well.
Should I buy a paid course after failing?
You don’t need to. Home Affairs says Our Common Bond is all you need to prepare and that it does not endorse external courses, including paid apps. Free practice, like this site, is optional extra help.
Official sources
Independent study resource. Not affiliated with or endorsed by the Australian Government.